REGIONAL DISHES

NORTHERN VIETNAM

HANOI

Phở | Beef rice noodle soup

Bún chả | Rice vermicelli with grilled pork

Bánh cuốn | Steamed rice rolls filled with pork


SAPA

Xôi ngũ sắc | Five-colour sticky rice


HA LONG BAY

Xôi trắng chả mực | White sticky rice with squid cakes

Bún bề bề | Rice vermicelli with mantis shrimp


NINH BINH – HALONG BAY ON LAND

Cua đồng rang lá lốt | Stir-fried rice-field crabs with lolot leaves


MAI CHAU

Chả cuốn lá bưởi | Grilled pork wrapped in pomelo leaves


MOC CHAU

Cá nướng Pa Pỉnh Tộp | Pa Pỉnh Tộp-style grilled stream fish


DIEN BIEN PHU

Thịt heo xay hấp lá chuối | Minced pork steamed in a banana leaf

Gà nướng Mắc Khén | Grilled chicken with Mắc Khén pepper

CENTRAL VIETNAM

PHONG NHA / QUANG BINH

Gỏi xoài khô mực | Green mango salad with dried squid

Nghêu xào thơm | Stir-fried clams with pineapple


QUANG TRI

Xà lách xoong trộn thịt bò | Watercress salad with beef


HUE

Bánh ram ít | Crispy and chewy sticky rice bites

Bánh bèo | Small steamed rice cakes with shrimp

Bánh khoái | Hue-style crispy pancake


DA NANG

Bánh tráng cuốn thịt heo | Rice paper rolls with pork


HOI AN

Cơm gà | Chicken rice

Cao lầu | Hoi An-style noodles with pork and herbs

SOUTHERN VIETNAM

NHA TRANG

Bánh xèo mực | Crispy Vietnamese pancake with squid


PHAN THIET – MUI NE

Bánh mì xíu mại | Vietnamese baguette with pork meatballs


HO CHI MINH CITY

Cơm tấm | Vietnamese broken rice


MEKONG DELTA

Hủ tiếu Mỹ Tho | My Tho-style rice noodle soup

Nem nướng | Grilled pork skewers

Bánh xèo | Crispy Vietnamese pancakes


PHU QUOC

Gỏi cá trích | Vietnamese herring salad

Bánh canh ghẹ | Thick noodle soup with crab

CENTRAL HIGHLANDS

DA LAT

Gà nướng sốt tiêu xanh | Grilled chicken with green pepper sauce

Sữa đậu nành | Soy milk


BUON MA THUOT

Gà nướng Buôn Đôn | Buon Don-style grilled chicken

GỎI CÁ TRÍCH | Vietnamese herring salad

Each year, around the 7th and 8th months of the lunar calendar, Phú Quốc enters one of its main herring fishing seasons. However, whatever the time of your stay on the island, you will often have the opportunity to discover one of its best-known specialities: Phú Quốc herring salad.

Prepared with very fresh herring, this dish is appreciated for the delicate texture of the fish, its slight sweetness and its freshness on the palate. The fish is usually combined with vegetables and aromatic herbs, then served with a typical dipping sauce that brings balance and character to the dish.

Fresh, light and fragrant, gỏi cá trích perfectly reflects the seafood flavours and traditional cuisine of Phú Quốc.

(Photo: Archive)

Ingredients – Serves 3–4

  • 500 g fresh herring
  • 1 lime
  • 6 kumquats
  • 1 onion
  • 5 shallots
  • 1 piece ginger
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 3 chillies
  • A little Vietnamese coriander (rau răm)
  • 100 g roasted peanuts
  • 1 cucumber
  • A selection of fresh herbs for serving
  • A few sheets of rice paper
  • Seasoning to taste: oil, sugar and nước mắm

Kumquats (Photo: Archive)

Vietnamese coriander (Photo: Archive)

Preparing the Ingredients

Clean the herring thoroughly, removing the head, innards and bones so that only the fillets remain.

Cut the fillets into thin slices or small, evenly sized pieces, then keep them chilled.

Squeeze the lime and set the juice aside.

Finely slice the onion, then soak it for a few minutes in cold water to reduce its sharpness. Drain thoroughly.

Peel and finely chop the ginger and garlic. Cut the chillies into thin slices, then finely chop the Vietnamese coriander (rau răm).

 

Marinating the Herring

Place the herring pieces in a large bowl, then drizzle with the lime juice.

Mix gently so that the fish is evenly coated, then leave to marinate for about 5 minutes.

Drain off the excess lime juice, then transfer the herring to a large bowl to continue the preparation.

Tip: Lime juice changes the texture and colour of the fish, but it does not replace proper cooking. For this recipe, use only very fresh fish suitable for raw consumption and keep it refrigerated until preparation.

 
 

Frying the Shallots

Heat a little oil in a frying pan, then add the sliced shallots.

Fry over medium heat until they are golden and crisp.

Remove them with a slotted spoon, then place them on absorbent paper and set aside.

 
 

Fried shallots (Photo: Archive)

Preparing the Dipping Sauce

In a small bowl, combine 2 tablespoons sugar, 1 teaspoon monosodium glutamate, 1 to 2 chillies, 2 cloves garlic, a little ginger and the juice of 2 kumquats.

Pound everything finely in a mortar until well combined.

Add 3 tablespoons nuoc mam, then mix thoroughly.

Taste and adjust the seasoning according to your preference.

Herring dipping sauce (Photo: Archive)

Preparing the Herring Salad

In the bowl containing the herring, add 1 tablespoon sugar, 2 tablespoons nuoc mam, the sliced chillies, the juice of 4 kumquats, the finely sliced onion and the chopped ginger.

Mix gently so that the fish is evenly coated.

Add the Vietnamese coriander (rau răm) and the crushed roasted peanuts, then mix carefully once more.

Taste and adjust the seasoning if necessary.

Herring salad (Photo: Archive)

Serving and Enjoying

Arrange the herring salad on a plate, then add the fried shallots and sprinkle with crushed roasted peanuts.

To enjoy, lay out a sheet of rice paper, add a few fresh herbs, thin slices of cucumber and some pieces of the seasoned herring.

Gently roll up the rice paper, then dip it into the sauce prepared earlier before eating.

Tip: Serve the gỏi cá trích well chilled to preserve the freshness of the fish and the crispness of the vegetables.

Enjoy your meal!